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Agricultural Product Standards Act, 1990 (Act No. 119 of 1990)

Regulations

Regulations relating to the Grading, Packing and Marking of Fresh Vegetables intended for sale in the Republic of South Africa

Part II : Specific Regulations for Fresh Vegetables

33. Rhubarb

 

The regulations and requirements for rhubarb of the varieties (cultivars) of Rheum rhaponticum L. are as follows:

 

Quality standards

 

(1) Subject to the regulations for Class 1, Class 2, Class 3 and the Lowest Class rhubarb in subregulation 2 and the permissible deviations in subregulation 4, each rhubarb shall ;
(a) be intact;
(b) be free from decay;
(c) be clean and free from visible foreign matter, including soil;
(d) be free from Arthropoda infestation;
(e) be free from insect damage or damage caused by other organisms;
(f) be smooth and not excessively fibrous;
(g) be free from injuries;
(h) be free from bruises;
(i) be free from abnormal external moisture;
(j) be free from foreign odours;
(k) be free from cold damage;
(I) be free from sun -scorch;
(m) be free from rust;
(n) be free from any other factors that detrimentally affect or may affect the quality of the rhubarb;
(o) be fresh and show no sign of withering;
(p) be sound and attractive in appearance and have normal characteristics of the cultivar; and
(q) be of such development and condition as to enable them to withstand transport and handling.

 

(2) The leaves of the rhubarb, measured from the top of the leaf-stalk, shall not be longer than 50 mm.

 

Packing and sorting requirements

 

(3)
(a) Rhubarb is packed and sorted according to the length of the leaf-stalk and the maximum diameter measured at the mid-point-of the leaf-stalk.
(b) The minimum length of the leaf-stalk ;
(i) in the case of Class 1 rhubarb ;
(aa) grown under protection, is 250 mm; or
(bb) grown in the open, is 200 mm; or
(cc) grown in the open, without forcing, is 250 mm; and
(ii) in the case of Class 2 and Class 3 rhubarb ;
(aa) grown under protection, is 200 mm; or
(bb) grown in the open, is 150 mm; or
(cc) grown in the open, without forcing, is 200 mm.
(c) The minimum diameter in the case of ;
(i) Class 1 rhubarb ;
(aa) grown under protection, is 15 mm; or
(bb) grown in the open, is 20 mm; or
(cc) grown in the open, without forcing, is 20 mm; and
(ii) Class 2 and Class 3 rhubarb ;
(aa) grown under protection, is 10 mm; or
(bb) grown in the open, is 15 mm; or
(cc) grown in the open, without forcing, is 15 mm.

 

Permissible deviations with regard to quality standards

 

(4)
(a) Class 1 rhubarb may deviate from the quality standards with not more than 10% by number or mass: Provided that the deviating rhubarb ;
(i) at least complies with the quality standards for Class 2; and
(ii) does not exceed the following individual limits:
- decay - 2%
- injuries - 6%
- Arthropoda infestation - Limit as set out in regulation 4(4)(c): Part 1
(b) Class 2 and Class 3 rhubarb may deviate from the quality standard for Class 2 and Class 3 with not more than 15% and 25% respectively by number or mass: Provided that the deviating rhubarb ; does not exceed the following individual limits:
- decay - 4% and 6% respectively;
- injuries - 8% and 10% respectively;
- Arthropoda infestation - Limit as set out in regulation 4(4)(c): Part 1.

 

Permissible deviations with regard to packing and sorting requirements

 

(5) Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3 rhubarb may deviate from the packing and sorting requirements as set out in subregulation 3, with not more than 10%, 15% and 25% respectively by number: Provided that Class 1 rhubarb shall not deviate by more than 20 mm in length and 5 mm in diameter from the minimum standards.