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Financial Markets Act, 2012 (Act No. 19 of 2012)

Regulations

Financial Markets Act Regulations

Chapter VI : Central Counterparties

33. Margin requirements

33.7 Procyclicality

 

(1) A central counterparty must ensure that its policy for selecting and revising the confidence interval, the liquidation period and the look-back period—
(a) deliver margin requirements that limit procyclicality to the extent that the soundness and financial security of the central counterparty is not negatively affected;
(b) avoid, when possible, disruptive changes in margin requirements; and
(c) establish transparent procedures for adjusting margin requirements in response to changing market conditions.

 

(2) A central counterparty must—
(a) apply a margin buffer at least equal to 25% of the calculated margins which it allows to be temporarily exhausted in periods where calculated margin requirements are rising significantly; or
(b) assign at least 25% weight to stressed observations in the look-back period calculated in accordance with Regulations 33.4; or
(c) ensure that its margin requirements are not lower than those that would be calculated using volatility estimated over a 10 year historical look-back period.

 

(3) When a central counterparty revises the parameters of the margin model in order to better reflect current market conditions, it must take into account any potential procyclical effects of such revision.