In the abattoir where meat and animal products are handled and in toilets, change rooms and dining facilities -
a) |
all rooms must be of such sizes as not to compromise hygiene; |
b) |
floors and stairways must be - |
i) |
smooth, impervious, resistant to wear and corrosion and not slippery; and |
ii) |
free of cracks and open joints; |
c) |
floor drainage design and construction- |
i) |
must ensure that floors are sloped at a gradient of not less than 1:60 towards drainage points or channels; |
ii) |
must ensure that channels drain from clean to dirty areas; |
iii) |
must be such that drainage channels are smooth, impervious, washable and provided with grates or covers; and |
iv) |
must provide all drain inlets with solid traps as well as mechanisms to prevent access of vermin and obnoxious odours into the abattoir; |
d) |
interior wall surfaces, partitions and pillars must be- |
i) |
smooth, impervious, washable and light coloured; |
ii) |
rounded at floor to wall, as well as wall to wall, junctions with a minimum radius of 50mm; and |
iii) |
rounded on top in case of walls and partitions which are not ceiling height; |
e) |
interior roof structures or ceilings, must be smooth, impervious, light coloured and washable; |
f) |
doors and doorframes must be smooth, impervious, vermin proof, light coloured and corrosion resistant; |
g) |
personnel entrances must have self-closing doors and be provided with hand wash-basins, boot wash and apron wash facilities and apron hooks; |
h) |
hatches, where provided, must have an inclined bottom edge sloping towards the dirtier side, and self closing flaps must be provided when applicable; |
i) |
be smooth, light coloured and corrosion resistant; |
ii) |
open at least 300 mm above the floor; |
iii) |
be sanitizable along its entire length; and |
i) |
must have light coloured, corrosion resistant frames and must be glazed; |
ii) |
must be fitted with fly screens when used for ventilation; |
iii) |
must have window sills that slope at 45°; and |
iv) |
may not be opened if it interconnects clean and dirty areas; |
k) |
all working areas must - |
i) |
be well ventilated; and |
ii) |
have artificial or natural lighting at an intensity of at least - |
aa) |
540 Lux where meat is inspected; and |
bb) |
220 Lux in work areas; |
l) |
all light fittings must be equipped with covers or splinter protectors; |
m) |
all electrical fittings must be waterproof; and |
n) |
all wall mounted equipment, structures and fittings must have a clearance of at least 50mm from the wall. |