National Environmental Management: Air Quality Act, 2004 (Act No. 39 of 2004)NoticesList of Activities which result in atmospheric emissions which have or may have a significant deterimental effect on the environment, including health, social conditions, economic conditions, ecological conditions or cultural heritageCategory 1: Combustion Installations |
Category 1 : Combustion Installations
(1) | Subcategory 1.1: Solid Fuel Combustion Installations |
Description: |
Solid fuels combustion installations used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation |
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Application: |
All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat input per unit, based on the lower caloric value of the fuel used. |
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Substance or mixture of substances |
Plant status |
mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 10% O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa. |
|
Common name |
Chemical symbol |
||
Particulate matter |
N/A |
New |
50 |
Existing |
100 |
||
Sulphur dioxide |
SO2 |
New |
500 |
Existing |
3500 |
||
Oxides of nitrogen |
NOx expressed as NO2 |
New |
750 |
Existing |
1100 |
(a) | The following special arrangement shall apply— |
(i) | Continuous emission monitoring of PM, SO2 and NOx is required, however, installations less than 100 MW heat input per unit must adhere to periodic emission monitoring as stipulated in Part 2 of this Notice. |
(ii) | Where co-feeding with waste materials with calorific value allowed in terms of the Waste Disposal Standards published in terms of the Waste Act, 2008 (Act No.59 of 2008) occurs, additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall apply. |
(iii) | Existing plants shall comply with a new plant emission limit of 1000 mg/Nm3 for sulphur dioxide (SO2). |
[Category 1(1)(1.1)(a)(iv) inserted by section 2 of Notice No. 421, GG43174, dated 27 March 2020]
(2) | Subcategory 1.2: Liquid Fuel Combustion Installations |
Description: |
Liquid fuels combustion installations used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation |
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Application: |
All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat input per unit, based on the lower caloric value of the fuel used. |
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Substance or mixture of substances |
Plant status |
mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 3% O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa. |
|
Common name |
Chemical symbol |
||
Particulate matter |
N/A |
New |
50 |
Existing |
75 |
||
Sulphur dioxide |
SO2 |
New |
500 |
Existing |
3500 |
||
Oxides of nitrogen |
NOx expressed as NO2 |
New |
250 |
Existing |
1100 |
(a) | The following special arrangement shall apply— |
(i) | Reference conditions for gas turbines shall be 15% O2, 273K and 101.3kPa. |
(ii) | Continuous emission monitoring of PM, SO2 and NOx is required, however, installations less than 100 MW heat input per unit must adhere to periodic emission monitoring as stipulated in Part 2 of this Notice. |
(iii) | Where co-feeding with waste materials with calorific value allowed in terms of the Waste Disposal Standards published in terms of the Waste Act, 2008 (Act No.59 of 2008) occurs, additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall apply. |
(iv) | Additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall continue to apply even after the waste ceases to be waste in terms of section 1 of the National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008 (Act No. 59 of 2008), as amended by the National Environmental Management: Waste Amendment Act, 2014 (Act No. 26 of 2014). |
[Category 1(2)(1.2)(a)(iv) inserted by section 2(b) of Notice No. 551, GG38863, dated 12 June 2015]
(3) | Subcategory 1.3: Solid Biomass Combustion Installations |
Description: |
Solid biomass fuels combustion installations used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation |
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Application: |
All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat input per unit, based on the lower caloric value of the fuel used. |
||
Substance or mixture of substances |
Plant status |
mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 10% O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa. |
|
Common name |
Chemical symbol |
||
Particulate matter |
N/A |
New |
50 |
Existing |
100 |
||
Sulphur dioxide |
SO2 |
New |
500 |
Existing |
3500 |
||
Oxides of nitrogen |
NOx expressed as NO2 |
New |
750 |
Existing |
1100 |
(a) | The following special arrangement shall apply— |
(i) | Continuous emission monitoring of PM, SO2 and NOx is required, however, installations less than 100 MW heat input per unit must adhere to periodic emission monitoring as stipulated in Part 2 of this Notice. |
(ii) | Where co-feeding with waste materials with calorific value allowed in terms of the Waste Disposal Standards published in terms of the Waste Act, 2008 (Act No.59 of 2008) occurs, additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall apply. |
(iii) | Additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall continue to apply even after the waste ceases to be waste in terms of section 1 of the National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008 (Act No. 59 of 2008), as amended by the National Environmental Management: Waste Amendment Act, 2014 (Act No. 26 of 2014). |
[Category 1(3)(1.3)(a)(iii) inserted by section 2(c) of Notice No. 551, GG38863, dated 12 June 2015]
(4) | Subcategory 1.4: Gas Combustion Installations |
Description: |
Gas combustion (including gas turbines burning natural gas) used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation |
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Application: |
All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 50 MW heat input per unit, based on the lower caloric value of the fuel used. |
||
Substance or mixture of substances |
Plant status |
mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 3%O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa. |
|
Common name |
Chemical symbol |
||
Particulate matter |
N/A |
New |
10 |
Existing |
10 |
||
Sulphur dioxide |
SO2 |
New |
400 |
Existing |
500 |
||
Oxides of nitrogen |
NOx expressed as NO2 |
New |
50 |
Existing |
300 |
(a) | The following special arrangement shall apply— |
(i) | Reference conditions for gas turbines shall be 15% O2, 273K and 101.3kPa. |
(ii) | Where co-feeding with waste materials with calorific value allowed in terms of the Waste Disposal Standards published in terms of the Waste Act, 2008 (Act No.59 of 2008) occurs, additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall apply. |
(iii) | Additional requirements under subcategory 1.6 shall continue to apply even after the waste ceases to be waste in terms of section 1 of the National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008 (Act No. 59 of 2008), as amended by the National Environmental Management: Waste Amendment Act, 2014 (Act No. 26 of 2014). |
[Category 1(4)(1.4)(a)(iii) inserted by section 2(d) of Notice No. 551, GG38863, dated 12 June 2015]
(5) | Subcategory 1.5: Reciprocating Engines |
Description: |
Liquid and gas fuel stationery engines used for electricity generation. |
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Application: |
All installations with design capacity equal to or greater than 10 MW heat input per unit, based on the lower caloric value of the fuel used. |
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Substance or mixture of substances |
Plant status |
mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 15%O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa. |
|
Common name |
Chemical symbol |
||
Particulate matter |
N/A |
New |
50 |
Existing |
50 |
||
Oxides of nitrogen |
NOx expressed as NO2 |
New |
2000* 400** |
Existing |
2000* 400** |
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Sulphur dioxide |
SO2 |
New |
1170* |
Existing |
1170* |
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*Liquid fuels fired **Gas fired |
(6) | Subcategory 1.6: Waste Co-feeding Combustion Installations |
Description: |
Combustion installations co-feeding waste with conventional fuels in processes used primarily for steam raising or electricity generation. |
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Application: |
All installations |
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Substance or mixture of substances |
Plant status |
mg/Nm3 under normal conditions of 3%O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3kPa. |
|
Common name |
Chemical symbol |
||
Carbon monoxide |
CO |
New |
50 |
Existing |
75 |
||
Hydrogen chloride |
HCI |
New |
10 |
Existing |
10 |
||
Hydrogen fluoride |
HF |
New |
1 |
Existing |
1 |
||
Sum of Lead, arsenic, antimony, chromium, cobalt, copper, manganese, nickel, vanadium |
Pb+ As+ Sb+ Cr+ Co+ Cu+ Mn+ Ni+ V |
New |
0.5 |
Existing |
0.5 |
||
Mercury |
Hg |
New |
0.05 |
Existing |
0.05 |
||
Cadmium Thallium |
Cd+Tl |
New |
0.05 |
Existing |
0.05 |
||
Total organic compounds |
TOC |
New |
10 |
Existing |
10 |
||
Ammonia |
NH3 |
New |
10 |
Existing |
10 |
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|
|
|
ng l-TEQ/Nm3 under normal conditions of 10% O2, 273 Kelvin and 101.3 kPa. |
Dioxins and furans |
PCDD/PCDF |
New |
0.1 |
Existing |
0.1 |