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Veterinary and Para-Veterinary Professions Act, 1982 (Act No. 19 of 1982)

Rules

Rules relating to the Practising of Veterinary Professions: Amendment

Part VIII : Minimum standards for hospitals

31. Structural and procedural requirements for small animal hospitals

 

 

(1) A small animal hospital shall, in addition to the requirements of rule 23 consist of—
(a) one or more rooms for the treatment and preoperative preparation of patients, which shall be convenient to the operating room;
(b) a separate room which is equipped as an operating room and has:
(i) an adequate light source;
(ii) a surgical table with an impervious operating surface that can be easily cleansed and disinfected;
(iii) a gas anaesthetic apparatus;
(iv) an adequate supply of oxygen;
(v) a radiographic viewer; and
(vi) adequate ventilation.

 

(2) The operating room must be of adequate size and there must be an adequate supply of equipment and instruments at all times.

 

(3) There shall be no thoroughfare through an operating room and it shall not be used as a storage room.

 

(4) Only final preparation of the patient shall be done in the operating room.

 

(5) Aseptic conditions shall be maintained in the operating room, which include the use of sterilised gowns, gloves, masks, caps and drapes, and the sterilisation and re-sterilisation of all surgical instruments at least every three weeks. In case of routine surgery, that is not complicated abdominal, orthopaedic or cardio-vascular surgery, sterilised gowns may be dispensed with.

[Subrule (5) substituted by section 15 of Notice 868 of 2009]

 

(6) Suitable scrubbing facilities shall be available.

 

(7) A ward in which patients can be kept shall—
(a) have a separate cage of adequate size for each patient; and
(b) be adequately ventilated and, if necessary, heated or cooled.

 

(8) An animal shall not be hospitalised overnight at a hospital except if full-time supervision is available at the hospital concerned.

 

(9) An area in which patients can be exercised indooorrs outdoors shall be designed and constructed in a manner that will prevent escape and promote the maintenance of hygiene.