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National Conventional Arms Control Act, 2002 (Act No. 41 of 2002)

Chapter II : Control and Inspection

15. Guiding principles and criteria

 

 

When considering applications contemplated in section 14 the Committee must

(a) assess each application on a case-by-case basis;
(b) safeguard the national security interests of the Republic and those of its allies;
(c) avoid contributing to internal repression, including the systematic violation or suppression of human rights and fundamental freedoms;
(d) avoid transfers of controlled items to governments that systematically violate or suppress human rights and fundamental freedoms;

[Paragraph (d) substituted by section 9 of the National Conventional Arms Control Amendment Act No. 73 of 2008]

(e) avoid transfers of controlled items that are likely to contribute to the escalation of regional military conflicts, endanger peace by introducing destabilising military capabilities into a region or otherwise contribute to regional instability;

[Paragraph (e) substituted by section 9 of the National Conventional Arms Control Amendment Act No. 73 of 2008]

(f) adhere to international law, norms and practices and the international obligations and commitments of the Republic, including United Nations Security Council arms embargoes;
(g) take account of calls for reduced military expenditure in the interests of development and human security;
(h) avoid contributing to terrorism and crime;
(i) consider the conventional arms control system of the recipient country and its record of compliance with end-user certificate undertakings, and avoid the export of conventional arms to a government that has violated an end-user certificate undertaking;
(j) take into account the inherent right of individual and collective self-defence of all sovereign countries in terms of the United Nations Charter; and
(k) avoid the export of controlled items that may be used for purposes other than the legitimate defence and security needs of the government of the country of import.

[Paragraphs (k) substituted by section 9 of the National Conventional Arms Control Amendment Act No. 73 of 2008]