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Technology
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Transport
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Storage
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Operation
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Residue / Product
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Mechanical
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Briquette
Centrifuge
Chipping
Pelleting
Sonification
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All vehicles must be regular1y maintained and roadworthy |
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Ensure emissions filters are fitted on vehicles and machinery |
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Potentially use rail for transport If possible |
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Cover dusty materials during transit |
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Storage must comply with the Waste Storage N&S |
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Minimising, containing and re- using contaminated storm water and leachate so there is no discharge of contaminated waste water from the premises unless authorised by the relevant authority |
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No long-term storage i.e., feedstock must be used within 90 days |
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The quantity of Category 2 and Category 3 organics awaiting processing should not exceed one day's production, unless it is stored in a manner that prevents the release of odours |
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Good housekeeping on site to prevent pests and malodours |
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Correct management of stockpiles to prevent fires |
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Avoid shredding on windy days |
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Ensure good record keeping for type and volume of feedstock entering the premises |
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Ensure aeration of material to prevent methane generation, unless specifically required |
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Treatment must take place on impermeable surfaces (concrete, clay or heavy duty plastic) with run off collection areas |
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Minimising, containing and re-using waste water so there Is no discharge of contaminated waste water from the premises |
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Good housekeeping on site to prevent pests and malodours |
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Install and maintain silencers on vehicles and equipment |
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Where possible, noisy equipment should be housed within a building or similar structure |
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Provide noise attenuation screens such as earth berms or trees |
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Maintain designated buffer distances where applicable |
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Provide fire safety protocol |
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Prevent water logging of finished product |
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Chemical
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Chemical hydrolysis
Chemical oxidation
Transesterification
Saponification
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All vehicles must be regularly maintained and roadworthy |
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Ensure emissions filters are fitted on vehicles and machinery |
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Potentially use rail for transport if possible |
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Cover dusty materials during transit |
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Storage must comply with the Waste Storage N&S |
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Minimising, containing and re- using contaminated storm water and leachate so there is no discharge of contaminated waste water from the premises unless authorised by the relevant authority |
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No long-term storage i.e., feedstock must be used within 90 days |
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The quantity of Category 2 and Category 3 organics awaiting processing should not exceed one day's production,unless it is stored in a manner that prevents the release of odours |
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Good housekeeping on site to prevent pests and malodours |
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Correct management of stockpiles to prevent fires |
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Avoid shredding on windy days |
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Ensure good record keeping for type and volume of feedstock entering the premises |
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Storage of chemicals must be done in terms of the Hazardous Substances Act |
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Treatment must take place on impermeable surfaces (concrete, clay or heavy duty plastic) with runoff collection areas |
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Minimising, containing and re- using waste water so there is no discharge of contaminated waste water from the premises |
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Good housekeeping on site to prevent pests and malodours |
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Install and maintain silencers on vehicles and equipment |
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Where possible, noisy equipment should be housed within a building or similar structure |
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Provide noise attenuation screens such as earth berms or trees |
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Maintain designated buffer distances where applicable |
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Provide fire safety protocol |
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Prevent water logging of soil with digestate |
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Avoid over fertilising soils |
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Compliance with DWS & DALRR guidelines for use of organic fertilisers to soil |
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Storage of biofuels must not lead to leachates polluting soils or waterways |
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Anaerobic
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Anaerobic digestion
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All vehicles must be regularly maintained and roadworthy |
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Ensure emissions filters are fitted on vehicles and machinery |
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Potentially use rail for transport if possible |
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Cover dusty materials during transit |
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Storage must comply with the Waste Storage N&S |
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Minimising, containing and re- using contaminated storm water and leachate so there is no discharge of contaminated waste water from the premises unless authorised by the relevant authority |
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No long-term storage i.e., feedstock must be used within 90 days |
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The quantity of Category 2 and Category 3 organics awaiting processing should not exceed one day's production,unless it is stored In a manner that prevents the release of odours |
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Good housekeeping on site to prevent pests and malodours |
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Correct management of stockpiles to prevent fires |
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-Ensure good record keeping for type and volume of feedstock entering the premises |
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Treatment must take place on impermeable surfaces (concrete, clay or heavy duty plastic) with run off collection areas |
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Minimising, containing and re-using waste water so there is no discharge of contaminated waste water from the premises |
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Good housekeeping on site to prevent pests and malodours |
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Install and maintain silencers on vehicles and equipment |
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Where possible, noisy equipment should be housed within a building or similar structure |
| - |
Provide noise attenuation screens such as earth berms or trees |
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Maintain designated buffer distances where applicable |
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Provide fire safety protocol |
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Prevent water logging of soil with digestate |
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Avoid over fertilising soils |
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Compliance with DWS & DALRR guidelines for use of organic fertilisers to soil |
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Aerobic
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Aerobic digestion
Black soldier fly larvae
Vermicomposting
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All vehicles must be regular1y maintained and roadworthy |
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Ensure emissions filters are fitted on vehicles and machinery |
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Potentially use rail for transport if possible |
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Cover dusty materials during transit |
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Storage must comply with the Waste Storage N&S |
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Minimising, containing and re- using contaminated storm water and leachate so there is no discharge of contaminated waste water from the premises unless authorised by the relevant authority |
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No long-term storage i.e., feedstock must be used within 90 days |
| - |
The quantity of Category 2 and Category 3 organics awaiting processing should not exceed one day's production, unless it is stored In a manner that prevents the release of odours |
| - |
Good housekeeping on site to prevent pests and malodours |
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Correct management of stockpiles to prevent fires |
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Avoid shredding on windy days |
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Ensure good record keeping for type and volume of feedstock entering the premises |
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Ensure aeration of material to avoid methane generation |
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Treatment must take place on impermeable surfaces (concrete, clay or heavy duty plastic) with run off collection areas |
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Minimising, containing and re- using waste water so there is no discharge of contaminated waste water from the premises . |
| - |
Good housekeeping on site to prevent pests and malodours |
| - |
Install and maintain silencers on vehicles and equipment |
| - |
Where possible, noisy equipment should be housed within a building or similar structure |
| - |
Provide noise attenuation screens such as earth berms or trees |
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Maintain designated buffer distances where applicable |
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Prevent waterlogging of soil with digestate |
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Avoid over fertilising soils |
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Compliance with DWS & DALRR guidelines for use of organic fertilisers to soil |
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Compliance with DALRR guidelines for animal feed for livestock |
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Thermal
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Aqueous phase reforming
Combustion
Drying
Gasification
Hydrothermal carbonisation (HTC)
Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL)
Pressure heating
Pyrolysis
Rendering
Torrefaction
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All vehicles must be regularly maintained and roadworthy |
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Ensure emissions filters are fitted on vehicles and machinery |
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Potentially use rail for transport if possible |
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Cover dusty materials during transit |
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Storage must comply with the Waste Storage N&S |
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Minimising, containing and re-using contaminated storm water and leachate so there is no discharge of contaminated waste water from the premises unless authorised by the relevant authority |
| - |
No long-term storage i.e., feedstock must be used within 90 days |
| - |
The quantity of Category 2 and Category 3 organics awaiting processing should not exceed one day's production, unless it is stored in a manner that prevents the release of odours |
| - |
Good housekeeping on site to prevent pests and malodours |
| - |
Correct management of stockpiles to prevent fires |
| - |
Avoid shredding on windy days |
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Ensure good record keeping for type and volume of feedstock entering the premises |
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Treatment must take place on impermeable surfaces (concrete, clay or heavy duty plastic) with run off collection areas |
| - |
Minimising, containing and re-using waste water so there is no discharge of contaminated waste water from the premises |
| - |
Good housekeeping on site to prevent pests and malodours |
| - |
Install and maintain silencers on vehicles and equipment |
| - |
Where possible, noisy equipment should be housed within a building or similar structure |
| - |
Provide noise attenuation screens such as earth berms or trees |
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Maintain designated buffer distances where applicable |
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Provide fire safety protocol |
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Prevent water logging of soil with digestate |
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Avoid over fertilising soils |
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Compliance with DWS & DALRR guidelines for use of organic fertilisers to soil |
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Storage of biofuels must not lead to leachates polluting soils or waterways |
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Livestock Feed
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Bio-processing (feeding of organic waste to domestic and livestock animals)
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Separation at source of organic waste that is to be used as livestock feed |
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Health and safety standards must be adhered to during collections of the organic waste to minimise risk of pathogen proliferation |
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During transportation and handling of organic waste for livestock feed, leakage must be avoided and transportation containers must be leak proof |
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The weight of bins must be considered at all times which must not exceed 80kgs as this would be too heavy to transport and risks breakage and leakage |
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Between collections of organic waste for livestock feed, bins/storage receptacles must be thoroughly cleaned |
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Animal-based organic waste must be removed from the organic waste stream where such waste is destined for pig feeding |
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Wheelie bins should be the preferred storage bins as these are leak-proof |
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Thermal treatment of organic waste prior to feeding to livestock |
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Registration of plant-based organic waste to be used as livestock feed with FFFASR Act |
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Organic waste of animal origin to be used as livestock feed must be treated prior to feeding to livestock |
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Organic waste destined for livestock feed must be blended with other materials to ensure a nutritionally balanced livestock feed |
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Gas Regulator Levies Act, 2002
