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Perishable Products Export Control Act, 1983 (Act No. 9 of 1983)

Regulations

Regulations relating to the Export of Perishable Products, 2025 - effective July 2025

Chapter 8: Post-Harvest Treatment, Loading and Carrying Instructions

Part A: Post-Harvest Treatment and Handling of Specific Perishable Products

49. Litchis, Mangoes, Pome Fruit, Stone Fruit and Plums

 

(1) Litchis are treated with sulphur dioxide (SO2), and a consequence are not be stored together with other perishable product types.

 

(2) The TTT for litchis loaded into containers is three hours.

 

(3) Litchis that are at a temperature of minus 1.0°C or colder on arrival of the RRMT in the port will be rejected for by the Board for export.

 

(4) Mangoes must be placed under cooling within four hours of picking and cooled to a pulp temperature of 16°C, but not colder than 6.0°C, within 12 hours of picking.

 

(5) Mangoes will be rejected by the Board for export if the time period between picking and the ETA of the vessel for the specific voyage exceeds 12 days.

 

(6) The temperature of mangoes shipped in refrigerated containers must not exceed 3°C above the specified carrying temperature.

 

(7) All mangoes at a temperature of 6.0°C or colder will be rejected by the Board.

 

(8) The TTT for melons is four hours, after which cooling must be applied.

 

(9) Pulp temperatures of Pome Fruit must not exceed 1.5°C for summer pears, and 2.0°C for winter pears. The pulp temperature of apples, with the exception Granny Smith apples, shall not exceed 3.0°C. In the case of Granny Smith apples, in respect of container and specialised refrigerated vessels, the maximum pulp load-out temperature is 5.0°C.

 

(10) A TTT of six hours shall apply to all Pome Fruit, after which cooling shall be applied.

 

(11) The Board may reject stone fruit for export where the period of time calculated from the date of packing to the date of departure of the vessel exceeds 10 days.

 

(12) A maximum total TTT of six hours shall apply to all stone fruit, after which re-cooling must be commenced with.

 

(13) Plums must be cooled to minus 0.4°C immediately after packing and must be transported to the port in such a way so as to ensure that there is no temperature increase in the inside of the pallet. Immediate forced air-cooling must be applied on arrival in the port so as to ensure that all plums are on temperature at the time of loading into any shipping compartments.

 

(14) Plums shall be re-inspected by the Board within the 20 days following inspection.